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High‐Performance Single‐Crystalline Perovskite Thin‐Film Photodetector
Authors:Zhenqian Yang  Yuhao Deng  Xiaowei Zhang  Suo Wang  Huazhou Chen  Sui Yang  Jacob Khurgin  Nicholas X. Fang  Xiang Zhang  Renmin Ma
Affiliation:1. State Key Lab for Mesoscopic Physics and School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China;2. Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA;3. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA;4. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract:The best performing modern optoelectronic devices rely on single‐crystalline thin‐film (SC‐TF) semiconductors grown epitaxially. The emerging halide perovskites, which can be synthesized via low‐cost solution‐based methods, have achieved substantial success in various optoelectronic devices including solar cells, lasers, light‐emitting diodes, and photodetectors. However, to date, the performance of these perovskite devices based on polycrystalline thin‐film active layers lags behind the epitaxially grown semiconductor devices. Here, a photodetector based on SC‐TF perovskite active layer is reported with a record performance of a 50 million gain, 70 GHz gain‐bandwidth product, and a 100‐photon level detection limit at 180 Hz modulation bandwidth, which as far as we know are the highest values among all the reported perovskite photodetectors. The superior performance of the device originates from replacing polycrystalline thin film by a thickness‐optimized SC‐TF with much higher mobility and longer recombination time. The results indicate that high‐performance perovskite devices based on SC‐TF may become competitive in modern optoelectronics.
Keywords:gain  halide perovskite  photodetectors  single‐crystalline thin films
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