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Raman Signatures of Broken Inversion Symmetry and In‐Plane Anisotropy in Type‐II Weyl Semimetal Candidate TaIrTe4
Authors:Yinan Liu  Qiangqiang Gu  Yu Peng  Shaomian Qi  Na Zhang  Yinong Zhang  Xiumei Ma  Rui Zhu  Lianming Tong  Ji Feng  Zheng Liu  Jian‐Hao Chen
Affiliation:1. International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China;2. Centre for Programmed Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore;3. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, China;4. Electron Microscopy Laboratory, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing, China;5. CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;6. Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing, China;7. NOVITAS, Nanoelectronics Centre of Excellence, School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore
Abstract:The layered ternary compound TaIrTe4 is an important candidate to host the recently predicted type‐II Weyl fermions. However, a direct and definitive proof of the absence of inversion symmetry in this material, a prerequisite for the existence of Weyl Fermions, has so far remained evasive. Herein, an unambiguous identification of the broken inversion symmetry in TaIrTe4 is established using angle‐resolved polarized Raman spectroscopy. Combining with high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy, an efficient and nondestructive recipe to determine the exact crystallographic orientation of TaIrTe4 crystals is demonstrated. Such technique could be extended to the fast identification and characterization of other type‐II Weyl fermions candidates. A surprisingly strong in‐plane electrical anisotropy in TaIrTe4 thin flakes is also revealed, up to 200% at 10 K, which is the strongest known electrical anisotropy for materials with comparable carrier density, notably in such good metals as copper and silver.
Keywords:2D material  DFT calculations  in‐plane anisotropy  Raman spectroscopy  type‐II Weyl semimetal
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