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临沧市甘蔗抗旱栽培初试
引用本文:李晓君,奎晓亮,周文吉,周启武,张焱珍,王文荣. 临沧市甘蔗抗旱栽培初试[J]. 甘蔗糖业, 2016, 0(2): 37-40. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1005-9695.2016.02.008
作者姓名:李晓君  奎晓亮  周文吉  周启武  张焱珍  王文荣
作者单位:1. 滇西科技师范学院,云南临沧,677000;2. 云南省临沧市甘蔗技术推广站,云南临沧,677000
基金项目:国家甘蔗产业技术体系专项基金;临沧师范高等专科学校四群教育活动实践项目
摘    要:临沧是云南省的第1大蔗区,干旱一直是限制我市甘蔗产量提高的主要因素。在常规栽培技术的基础上,采用全膜覆盖和施用保水剂2种方法,在临沧市耿马县勐永镇进行了新植蔗抗旱栽培试验。结果表明,2种栽培方法均能促进甘蔗出苗和分蘖,明显增加甘蔗有效茎数从而提高甘蔗产量,可在甘蔗栽培中推广应用。

关 键 词:甘蔗  干旱  全膜  保水剂

Preliminary Experiment of Sugarcane Cultivation for Drought Resistance in Lincang
Abstract:Lincang is the main sugarcane producing area in Yunnan. Drought is a key factor that restricts the increasing of sugarcane yield in Lincang. Based on conventional cultivation techniques, whole-ground plastic mulching and super absorbent polymer were used for sugarcane cultivation for drought resistance in Mengyong Town of Genma. The 2 cultivation methods improved sugarcane emergence and tillering rate, and raised production by increasing the number of millable stalks obviously.
Keywords:Sugarcane  Drought  Whole-ground plastic mulching  Super absorbent polymer
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