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贵州吨糖田甘蔗良种的筛选
引用本文:卢加举,雷石富,谢惠珏,朱文华,贺尔奇.贵州吨糖田甘蔗良种的筛选[J].甘蔗糖业,2016(5):4-8.
作者姓名:卢加举  雷石富  谢惠珏  朱文华  贺尔奇
作者单位:贵州省亚热带作物研究所,贵州兴义,562400
基金项目:旱坡地甘蔗高效栽培关键技术示范与推广(2014GA820009),强宿根抗旱甘蔗新品种的培育及应用(黔科合NY字[2012]3034号),黔蔗吨糖田关键技术研究与示范(黔农科院院专项[2012]003号)
摘    要:为了筛选适合贵州蔗区的高产高糖甘蔗良种,本研究选取黔糖4号、ROC16、ROC22、云蔗03-45、德蔗03-83、桂糖96-211、黔蔗06-212和桂糖11号等8个甘蔗品种在贵州省荔波县、册亨县和望谟县进行种植筛选。结果表明:云蔗03-45、桂糖96-211、黔蔗06-212、德蔗03-83和黔糖4号等5个甘蔗品种产糖量均达15 t/hm~2以上,可作为黔蔗"吨糖田"的理想甘蔗良种加以推广应用。

关 键 词:甘蔗  吨糖田  良种  筛选

The Selection of Sugarcane Varieties with 15 Tone Cane Sugar Production per Hactare in Guizhou
Abstract:The aim of this paper was to select elite sugarcane variety with high yield and high sugar content. Sugarcane varieties such as Qiantang-4, ROC16, ROC22, Yunzhe03-45, Dezhe03-83, Guitang96-211, Qianzhe06-212 and Guitang-11 were selected by planted in Libo, Ceheng and Wangmo county of Guizhou province. The results indicated that Yunzhe03-45, Guitang96-211, Qianzhe06-212, Dezhe03-83 and Qiantang-4 were excellent with high sugar yield more than 15 t/hm2. These 5 elite sugarcane varieties would be suitable for extension of production.
Keywords:Sugarcane  High yielding  Elite variety  Selection
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