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花生乳牛乳新鲜干酪加工工艺优化
引用本文:尤丽新,杨 柳,马井喜,陈海燕,马 虹,张凤宽.花生乳牛乳新鲜干酪加工工艺优化[J].食品科学,2011,32(14):346-349.
作者姓名:尤丽新  杨 柳  马井喜  陈海燕  马 虹  张凤宽
作者单位:1.吉林农业大学发展学院 2.秦皇岛正大有限公司
摘    要:用花生乳代替部分牛乳生产新鲜干酪,对花生乳添加比例、氯化钙添加量、凝乳酶添加量3个因素对凝乳效果的影响分别进行单因素试验,确定各自合适比例后,再采用L9(33)正交试验,确定花生乳牛乳新鲜干酪最佳生产工艺。结果表明花生乳添加量20%、氯化钙添加量0.06%、凝乳酶添加量0.002%时制作出的新鲜花生乳牛乳干酪成品呈乳白色、柔软、有弹性、具有花生风味,产品出品率为16.33%。

关 键 词:花生乳  新鲜干酪  凝乳效果  加工工艺  

Optimization of Preparation Process for Peanut-milk Fresh Cheese
YOU Li-xin,YANG Liu,MA Jing-xi,CHEN Hai-yan,MA Hong,ZHANG Feng-kuan.Optimization of Preparation Process for Peanut-milk Fresh Cheese[J].Food Science,2011,32(14):346-349.
Authors:YOU Li-xin  YANG Liu  MA Jing-xi  CHEN Hai-yan  MA Hong  ZHANG Feng-kuan
Affiliation:(1. Development College, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130600, China; 2. Qinhuangdao Chia Tai Co. Ltd., Qinhuangdao 066200, China)
Abstract:In this study, peanut milk was used to partially substitute milk during the preparation process of fresh cheese. Effects of three factors including peanut milk amount, calcium amount and curd enzyme amount were explored by o one-factor-at-a-time combined with orthogonal array design method. The results indicated that the optimal formula was peanut milk 20%, calcium chloride 0.06% and curd enzyme of 0.002%. The resultant fresh peanut-milk cheese revealed milk-white color, soft and elastic texture and peanut flavor, and the yield is 16.33%.
Keywords:peanut-milk  fresh cheese  coagulating effect  processing technology  
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