串珠成链:微旅行线路中街道家具的信息导览构建探索

目的 将景点与景点之间的景点主题、位置距离、交通方式、周边环境等关键性信息，以有趣、直观的方式传达给人们，探究街道家具信息导览设计的路径与方法，提升城市的可读性。方法 根据人们的寻路行为和在地理空间中的认知链特征，从游客地理认知、景区的地理空间信息、信息传达媒介与方式三个方面构建信息导览系统，再以虹口微旅行线路为例进行实践探索。结果 得出信息导览设计在微旅行中的实践步骤及设计要点。结论 由于微旅行呈现目的地众多、分布散乱的特点，构建信息导览系统需要合理预判和引导人们的出行行为，注重塑造景点之间沿线空间的可识别性，准确选择适宜的街道家具作为信息导览媒介。在优化城旅一体的景观体系下，发挥街道家具的多种职能，以多元的形式帮助人们解读城市的历史文化与生活环境，为构建高品质的文旅环境提供新思路与新路径。

Beading into a Chain:Exploration of Information Guide Construction of Street Furniture in Micro Travel Route

The work aims to convey the key information such as scenic spot theme, location distance, transportation mode and surrounding environment among scenic spots to people in an interesting and intuitive way and explore the path and method of street furniture information guide design to improve the readability of the city. According to people''s pathfinding behavior and the characteristics of cognitive chain in geographical space, the information guide system was constructed from three aspects:geographical cognition of tourists, geographical space information of scenic spots, media and ways of information transmission, and then Hongkou micro travel route was taken as an example for practical exploration. The practical steps and key points of information guide design in micro travel were obtained. Because micro travel presents the characteristics of numerous destinations and scattered distribution, the construction of information guide system needs to reasonably predict and guide people''s travel behavior, pay attention to the shaping of the identifiability of the space along the scenic spots, and accurately select the appropriate street furniture as the medium of information guide. Under the optimization of landscape system integrating city and tourism, the various functions of street furniture should be brought into play. In addition, diversified forms should be adopted to help people interpret the city''s history, culture and living environment, so as to provide new ideas and new paths for building a high-quality cultural and tourism environment.