蘑菇湖水库水环境现状及保护对策

对蘑菇湖水库主要污染源和水库水质现状进行调查评价,分析表明蘑菇湖水库污染严重,已失去养殖功能。为减少水库纳污量,控制水体进一步受到污染,提出治理措施和建议:石河子造纸厂是水库的主要点污染源,应修建氧化塘,废水处理后,达标排放;石河子市尽快建立污水处理场,对排污管网的污水进行处理,达到污水一级排放标准后,合理调度,减少水库纳污量。

Present situation of water environment in Moguhu Reservoir and countermeasures for its protection

Through the investigation and analyses of main pollution sources and water quality condition in Moguhu Reservoir, it can be concluded that the reservoir is severely polluted and loses its breeding function. Rational measures are proposed to alleviate the pollution and control pollutants discharged into the reservoir. As wastewater from the papermaking factory in Shihezi City is the main pollution source, oxidation ponds should be constructed for the treatment of wastewater, so that water discharged can reach the environmental standard. A sewage treatment plant should be established as soon as possible for treatment of wastewater collected by sewage pipes, so that the water quality of effluents can reach the first level of pollution discharge standard. Appropriate control can help reduce the amount of pollutants discharged into the reservoir.