科学发展观对现代性与乌托邦人的论阈的超越

现代性否定了宗教神权和封建专制,在实现人的祛魅中推进着人的解放,但又因其自身成为控制人的力量;乌托邦在对现代性分裂的批判中追求一个属人的世界,但又以其不可实施性不能成为社会的实践要求。科学发展观把马克思主义人学理论与社会主义实践内在地联系起来,在现代性判断与理想追求、社会变革与人的发展、“应然”与“实然”、形上与形下、理论与实践等多重维度上把握人的发展与社会主义的关系,从而超越了现代性与乌托邦的论阈,为探讨社会主义与人的发展的关系提供了新的理论空间,也把中国特色社会主义发展推向了更高境界。

On scientific development concept that surpasses the perspective of modernity and Utopia

The modernity has negated divine right of religion and feudal dictatorship. It promotes people＇s liberation while people combat evil spirits （ghosts or goblins） ,however it itself has become a power that controls people. Utopia pursues a world belonging to people in the criticism of the split of modernity, but it cannot fulfill the requirement of social practice due to its infeasibility. Scientific development concept has intrinsically linked Marxism theory on people with socialist practice , grasping the relation between human＇s development and socialism in the dimensions of modernity judgment and ideal pursue, social reform and human＇s development, theory and practice. It has surpassed the perspective of modernity and the Utopian theory, providing new theoretical room for discussing the relationship between human＇s development and socialism, pushing socialism with Chinese characteristics to a higher horizon.