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Shortest noncrossing paths in plane graphs
Authors:Junya Takahashi  Hitoshi Suzuki  Takao Nishizeki
Affiliation:(1) Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering, Iwate University, 020 Morioka, Japan;(2) Graduate School of Information Sciences, Tohoku University, 980-77 Sendai, Japan
Abstract:Let G be an undirected plane graph with nonnegative edge length, and letk terminal pairs lie on two specified face boundaries. This paper presents an algorithm for findingk ldquononcrossing pathsrdquo inG, each connecting a terminal pair, and whose total length is minimum. Noncrossing paths may share common vertices or edges but do not cross each other in the plane. The algorithm runs in timeO(n logn) wheren is the number of vertices inG andk is an arbitrary integer.
Keywords:Noncrossing paths  Shortest path  Plane graphs  Single-layer routing  VLSI
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