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Comparison of the radial profiles of particles velocity between invasive and non-invasive measurement techniques
Affiliation:1. Research Fellow, Multiphase Flow and Reactors Engineering & Education Laboratory (mFReel), Linda and Bipin Doshi Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, 65409, USA;2. Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq;3. Prosthetics and Orthotics Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Nahrain University, Baghdad, Iraq;4. Department of Chemical Engineering, Higher Colleges of Technology (HCT), Abu Dhabi Men''s Campus, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates;5. Department of Chemical Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Sirt University, Sirt, Libya;6. Multiphase Flow and Reactors Engineering & Education Laboratory (mFReel), Linda and Bipin Doshi Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, 65409, USA;7. TechCell, Mohammed VI Polytechnic University, Hay Moulay Rachid, Ben Guerir, 43150, Morocco;8. Department of Nuclear Engineering and Radiation Science, Missouri University of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO, 65409, USA
Abstract:In this work, the radial profiles of the particles velocity in gas-solid fluidized beds were measured using two techniques: (1) an advanced optical fiber probe, an invasive technique, and (2) radioactive particle tracking (RPT), a noninvasive technique. Two gas-solid fluidized bed columns of 0.14 and 0.44 m inside diameters were used to estimate the radial profile of the particles velocity. The particle velocity was measured at different operating conditions and axial heights. It was found that the implementation of the noninvasive radioisotope particle tracking (RPT) technique was able to successfully guide the measurement of the radial profile of the particle velocity using the optical fiber probe technique. The average inversion point of the radial particle velocity, from positive to negative, was identified from the measurements using both techniques for different operating conditions and axial heights.
Keywords:Optical probe  Radioisotope particle tracking (RPT)  Particles velocity  Gas-solid fluidized bed
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