FCVI工艺制备SiCf/SiC复合材料结构与性能研究

采用热梯度强制流动化学气相渗积（FCVI）工艺制备SiCf/SiC复合材料，测试了复合材料的性能。制备的复合材料密度达到2.3g/cm3，强度为291 MPa，断裂韧性为11.4 MPa*m1/2。运用SEM，TEM，X射线衍射等分析手段对复合材料的微观结构进行了表征。结果表明：渗积的基体材料为β-SiC，晶粒尺寸为亚微米级，结晶度良好。通过对断口形貌的观察，分析了增韧机制。，SiCf/SiC composite was fabricated by forced flow thermal-gradient chemical vapor infiltration (FCVI). The density of composite is 2.3g/cm3.The flexural strength and fracture toughness of SiCf/SiC compsites were tested: the flexural strength is 291 MPa, the fracture toughness is 11.4 MPa*m1/2. The microscopy structure was characterized by SEM, TEM and X-ray diffraction. The results show that SiC matrix fabricated by FCVI is β-SiC, which has sub-micron grain size and good crystallinity.And the toughening mechanism was also investigated by morphology of the fractrue surface.

A Study on Microstructure and Properties of SiCf/SiC Composite Fabricated by FCVI

SiCf/SiC composite was fabricated by forced flow thermal-gradient chemical vapor infiltration (FCVI). The density of composite is 2.3g/cm3.The flexural strength and fracture toughness of SiCf/SiC compsites were tested: the flexural strength is 291 MPa, the fracture toughness is 11.4 MPa*m1/2. The microscopy structure was characterized by SEM, TEM and X-ray diffraction. The results show that SiC matrix fabricated by FCVI is β-SiC, which has sub-micron grain size and good crystallinity.And the toughening mechanism was also investigated by morphology of the fractrue surface.