Computer Simulation Model: Construction Analysis for Pavement Rehabilitation Strategies |
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Authors: | Eul-Bum Lee C W Ibbs |
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Affiliation: | 1Research Engineer, Univ. of California at Berkeley, Institute of Transportation Studies, Building 452 (PRC), 1353 S. 46th St., Richmond, CA 94804. E-mail: eblee@berkeley.edu 2Professor, Dept. of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Univ. of California at Berkeley, 213 McLaughlin Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720. E-mail: ibbs@ce.berkeley.edu
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Abstract: | Most state highways in the United States were built during the 1960s and 1970s with an infrastructure investment of more than $1 trillion. They now exceed their 20?year design lives and are seriously deteriorated. The consequences are high maintenance and road user costs because of degraded road surfaces and construction work zone delays. Efficient planning of highway rehabilitation closures is critical. This paper presents a simulation model, Construction Analysis for Pavement Rehabilitation Strategies (CA4PRS), which estimates the maximum amount of highway rehabilitation/reconstruction during various closure timeframes. The model balances project constraints such as scheduling interfaces, pavement materials and design, contractor logistics and resources, and traffic operations. It has been successfully used on several urban freeway rehabilitation projects with high traffic volume, including projects on I-10 and I-710. The CA4PRS helps agencies and contractors plan highway rehabilitation strategies by taking into account long-life pavement performance, construction productivity, traffic delay, and total cost. |
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Keywords: | Pavements Reconstruction Rehabilitation Constructability Computer aided simulation Simulation models |
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