Management: a scientific discipline for humanity |
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Authors: | Xu Shoubo Xu Li Da |
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Affiliation: | (1) Beijing Jiaotong University, 100044 Beijing, China;(2) Chinese Academy of Engineering, 100088 Beijing, China |
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Abstract: | This paper proposed a new concept of management: Managing According to Reason (MR). Since “manage” means to lead, plan, organize
and control, and “reason” means to understand the law of the development of objects being managed, this new concept is an
integration of the two elements of “managing” and “reason”. MR studies the contradictory relationship between “managing” and
“reason”, and considers how such a relationship changes and develops. MR is an integration of the disciplines of management,
philosophy, natural science, engineering technology, and social science. We believe the MR is a comprehensive scientific discipline
that will greatly benefit humanity. Since “management” cannot work without power, while “reason” relies on science, MR is
an integration of power and science. Power is MR’s assurance, and science is MR’s basis. We believe that MR will play a major
role in twenty-first century. |
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