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球状聚乙烯醇-硫脲共混聚合物的制备及对Cu2+的吸附
引用本文:李季,张良,李东亮. 球状聚乙烯醇-硫脲共混聚合物的制备及对Cu2+的吸附[J]. 化工生产与技术, 2011, 18(3): 32-34,70,71. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6829.2011.03.010
作者姓名:李季  张良  李东亮
作者单位:西安建筑科技大学理学院化学系,西安,710055
摘    要:以聚乙烯醇(PVA)为基体材料,用硫脲和戊二醛的交联产物与PVA共混,将共混物滴入到凝固浴中制备出球状共混树脂.对共混树脂制备过程中的PVA含量、共混配比、凝固浴浓度、Cu2+的吸附率、Cu2+的解吸等因素进行了研究.结果表明,在PVA的质量分数含量为8.0%、PVA与硫脲的质量比为5∶1、凝固浴中磷酸氢二钠和硼酸的质...

关 键 词:聚乙烯醇  硫脲  硼酸  铜离子  吸附

Preparation of PVA with Thiourea Blending Spherical Resin and Absorption Capacity of Copper Ions
Li Ji,Zhang Liang,Li Dongliang. Preparation of PVA with Thiourea Blending Spherical Resin and Absorption Capacity of Copper Ions[J]. Chemical Production and Technology, 2011, 18(3): 32-34,70,71. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-6829.2011.03.010
Authors:Li Ji  Zhang Liang  Li Dongliang
Affiliation:(Department of Chemistry,School of Science,Xi’an University of Architecture and Technology,Xi′an 710055)
Abstract:The cross-linked PVA is a kind of excellent absorption vector,because of that there are lots of activated hydroxyl groups on PVA.In this research,the PVA is used,blending with thiourea and glutaraldehyde.Configuration of boric acid and sodium hydrogen phosphate solution,then PVA blending solution dropwised into boric acid and sodium hydrogen phosphate solution,the spherical resin was prepared.The concentration of PVA,the rate of PVA and thiourea,the concentration of coagulation bath,the absorption and desorption rate of Cu2+ were studied.As a result: when the concentration of PVA was 8.0%,the rate of PVA and thiourea was 5:1,the concentration of Na2HPO4 and H3BO3 was 37.5 g/L and 62.5 g/L,respectively.The absorption of the spherical resin was 31.11mg/g.It has equivalent absorption capacity of Cu2+ to other thiourea resin,but has advantages of simple prepared and environmental protection.
Keywords:spherical PVA resin  thiourea  boric acid  copper ions  absorption
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