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5味收涩药对奶牛乳腺炎病原菌体外抗菌活性的比较
引用本文:代敏,彭成,万峰,陈丹丹. 5味收涩药对奶牛乳腺炎病原菌体外抗菌活性的比较[J]. 中国乳品工业, 2011, 39(2)
作者姓名:代敏  彭成  万峰  陈丹丹
作者单位:1. 成都中医药大学,中药资源系统研究与开发利用省部共建国家重点实验室,成都,610075;成都医学院,成都,610083
2. 成都中医药大学,中药资源系统研究与开发利用省部共建国家重点实验室,成都,610075
基金项目:国家"十一五"支撑重点项目
摘    要:采用琼脂平板二倍稀释法测定了诃子等5味收涩药对15个种属33种120株奶牛乳腺炎病原菌的最低抑菌浓度,统计分析了它们对葡萄球菌、链球菌、大肠埃希菌、阴沟肠杆菌和单胞菌等共11个种属的MIC50和MIC90,并采用SPSS17.0软件中单因素方差分析法比较分析了5味收涩药分别对葡萄球菌、鲁氏不动杆菌和芽孢杆菌等11个种属菌株押菌活性的强弱.结果表明,5味收涩药对受试菌均有较强的抗菌活性,总体以诃子的抗菌活性最强,其次为乌梅和石榴皮,再次为五味子,活性最差为山茱萸;且5味收涩药对革兰氏阳性菌的抗菌活性较对革兰氏阴性菌的活性强.

关 键 词:体外抗菌活性  收涩药  乳腺炎痛原菌

Comparative study on antibacterial activity in vitro of 5 kinds of astringent therapy herbs against pathogenic bacteria from dairy COW with mastitis
DAI Min,PENG Cheng,WAN Feng,CHEN Dan-dan. Comparative study on antibacterial activity in vitro of 5 kinds of astringent therapy herbs against pathogenic bacteria from dairy COW with mastitis[J]. China Dairy Industry, 2011, 39(2)
Authors:DAI Min  PENG Cheng  WAN Feng  CHEN Dan-dan
Affiliation:DAI Min1,2,PENG Cheng1,WAN Feng1,CHEN Dan-dan1 (1.State Key Laboratory of Systematic Research and Exploitation of TCM Resources,Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Chengdu 610075,China,2.Chengdu Medical College,Chengdu 610083,China)
Abstract:The agar dilution assay was used to test the minimal inhibitory concentration for 5 astringent therapy herbs to 120 strains pathogenic bacteria from dairy cow with mastitis.To compare antibacterial activity,one-factor analysis of variance(ANOVA),MIC50 and MIC90 were used for statistical analysis.The results showed that 5 astringent therapy drugs had strong antimicrobial activity against 120 clinical isolates from cows.And Terminalia chebula Rotz had strongest antibacterial effects;dark plum and pomegranate ...
Keywords:in vitro antibacterial activity  astringent therapy herbs  pathogenic bacteria from mastitis  
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