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HPAM溶液流变性与减阻关系
引用本文:高航,方波,许可,卢拥军,俞路遥,刘博祥. HPAM溶液流变性与减阻关系[J]. 钻井液与完井液, 2022, 39(1): 100-106. DOI: 10.12358/j.issn.1001-5620.2022.01.017
作者姓名:高航  方波  许可  卢拥军  俞路遥  刘博祥
作者单位:1.上海市多相结构材料化学工程重点实验室,上海 200237
基金项目:国家科技重大专项课题“储层改造关键流体研发”(2017ZX05023003);中石油科技管理部项目“超高温清洁压裂液与变黏功能滑溜水研究”(2020B-4120)
摘    要:通过研究不同浓度、不同分子量的HPAM溶液的流变及摩阻性能,建立了一个聚合物溶液摩阻系数方程。测试了5种不同浓度、4种不同分子量的HPAM溶液的稳态剪切黏度、触变性、流动曲线等流变性能;并分别测试其在管内径为0.77 cm,流量为3~9 L/min的压差数据,计算得摩阻系数数据,分析了聚合物分子量、聚合物浓度等对溶液减阻的影响,建立了聚合物溶液摩阻系数f和广义雷诺数Re及聚合物溶液流型参数n之间的摩阻系数方程。 

关 键 词:HPAM   流变性   减阻性能   摩阻模型
收稿时间:2021-09-23

Study on Relationship between Rheology of HPAM Solution and Friction Reduction
Affiliation:1.Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multiphase Materials Chemical Engineering, Shanghai 2002372.Chemical Engineering College, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 2002373.PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development, Beijing 100083
Abstract:An equation describing the friction of polymer solutions was developed through the studies on the rheology and friction of HPAM solutions of different concentrations and molecular weights of HPAM. HPAM solutions formulated with five different HPAM concentrations and HPAM with four different molecular weights were measured for their steady-state shear viscosity, thixotropy and flow curves. The friction data of the HPAM solutions were calculated by measuring the differential pressures of these solutions in a pipe with inner diameter of 0.77 cm at flow rates ranging between 3 L/min and 9 L/min. The effects of the molecular weight and concentration of the polymer on friction reduction of solution were analyzed. Based on these studies, a friction coefficient equation describing the relationship among the friction coefficient f, the generalized Reynolds number Re and the flow pattern index n of the polymer solutions was established. 
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