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Test results from a precision drift chamber vertex detector prototype using dimethylether
Affiliation:1. Institute of Applied Physics ISU, Irkutsk, Russia;2. Institut für Kernphysik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany;3. Institut für Prozessdatenverarbeitung und Elektronik, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), Germany;4. Skobeltsyn Institute of Nuclear Physics MSU, Moscow, Russia;5. Institute for Nuclear Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;6. DESY, Zeuthen, Germany;1. Institut für Kernphysik, KIT – Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Germany;2. Universidad Michoacana, Instituto de Física y Matemáticas, Morelia, Mexico;3. Dipartimento di Fisica, Università degli Studi di Torino, Italy;4. Institut für Experimentelle Kernphysik, KIT – Karlsruher Institut für Technologie, Germany;5. Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering, Bucharest, Romania;6. Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino, INAF Torino, Italy;7. Universidade São Paulo, Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Brazil;8. Fachbereich Physik, Universität Wuppertal, Germany;9. Department of Physics, Siegen University, Germany;10. Deptartment of Astrophysics, Radboud University Nijmegen, The Netherlands;11. National Centre for Nuclear Research, Department of Astrophysics, Łódź, Poland;12. Department of Physics, University of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania;1. P.N. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences (LPI), Leninsky pr., 53, Moscow, Russia;2. Institute of Ionosphere, Kamenskoye plato, Almaty, Kazakhstan;3. Institute for Physics and Technology, Ibragimova str., 11, Almaty, Kazakhstan;4. Institute for Experimental and Theoretical Physics of al-Farabi Kazakh National University, al-Farabi pr., 71, Almaty, Kazakhstan;5. Abay Kazakh National Pedagogic University, Dostyk pr., 13, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Abstract:Results of beam tests of a prototype drift chamber vertex detector developed for the D-Zero experiment at the Fermilab collider are reported. The chamber design emphasizes dual goals of high accuracy position measurement and excellent two track resolution. These requirements are met by using a slow gas, dimethyl ether, in a jet chamber geometry with a double plane of field-shaping wires near the anodes. Resolution of nearby hits is facilitated by 100 MHz flash digitization of the signal pulses. The prototype tested consisted of a full-length (97 cm) model of one azimuthal sector of the innermost layer of the detector, with 8 anode wires. Position measurement accuracy of 30–80 μm for drift distances of 2–11 mm and pulse pair resolution of 0.7 mm (for 90% of all pulses) is achieved.
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