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Interaction of slow ions with bulk and surfaces
Affiliation:1. Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Joliot-Curie 6, 141980 Dubna, Moscow Region, Russia;2. Department of Radiation and Chemical Physics, Institute of Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic;3. Laser Plasma Department, Institute of Plasma Physics, Czech Academy of Sciences, Za Slovankou 3, 182 00 Prague 8, Czech Republic;4. National Research Centre ‘Kurchatov Institute’, Kurchatov Sq. 1, 123182 Moscow, Russia;5. Lebedev Physical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskij pr., 53,119991 Moscow, Russia;6. National University of Science and Technology MISiS, Leninskij pr., 4, 119049 Moscow, Russia;7. National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Kashirskoye sh., 31, 115409 Moscow, Russia;1. Applied Nuclear Physics, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, 751 20 Uppsala, Sweden;2. Tandem Laboratory, Uppsala University, Box 529, 751 21 Uppsala, Sweden;1. FLNR, JINR, Joliot-Curie 6, 141980 Dubna, Russia;2. CFEL at DESY, Notkestr. 85, 22607 Hamburg, Germany;3. NRC Kurchatov Institute, Kurchatov Sq. 1, 123182 Moscow, Russia;4. LPI of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninskij prospekt, 53, 119991 Moscow, Russia
Abstract:Nonlinear density functional results for the stopping power and straggling of ions moving slowly (υυf) in an electron gas are presented. A self-energy formalism is used to estimate the charge state of a proton moving at intermediate velocities in an electron gas. The contribution of the surface to the energy loss of slow ions is also analyzed, within the specular reflection model.
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