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High-Throughput Screening Assisted Discovery of a Stable Layered Anti-Ferromagnetic Semiconductor: CdFeP2Se6
Authors:Manish Kothakonda  Yanglin Zhu  Yingdong Guan  Jingyang He  Jamin Kidd  Ruiqi Zhang  Jinliang Ning  Venkatraman Gopalan  Weiwei Xie  Zhiqiang Mao  Jianwei Sun
Affiliation:1. Physics and Engineering Physics, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, 70118 USA;2. Department of Physics, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802 USA;3. Department of materials science and engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, 16802 USA;4. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Rutgers University, Piscataway, NJ, 08854 USA
Abstract:Recent advances in 2D magnetism have heightened interest in layered magnetic materials due to their potential for spintronics. In particular, layered semiconducting antiferromagnets exhibit intriguing low-dimensional semiconducting behavior with both charge and spin as carrier controls. However, synthesis of these compounds is challenging and remains rare. Here, first-principles based high-throughput search is conducted to screen potentially stable mixed metal phosphorous trichalcogenides (MMP2X6, where M and M are transition metals and X is a chalcogenide) that have a wide range of tunable bandgaps and interesting magnetic properties. Among the potential candidates, a stable semiconducting layered magnetic material, CdFeP2Se6, that exhibits a short-range antiferromagnetic order at TN = 21 K with an indirect bandgap of 2.23 eV is successfully synthesized . This work suggests that high-throughput screening assisted synthesis can be an effective method for layered magnetic materials discovery.
Keywords:2D materials  antiferromagnet  high-throughput screening  r2SCAN  semiconductors  themodynamic stability
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