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Catalytic template assisted interfacial polymerization for high-performance acid-resistant membrane preparation
Authors:Yang Cao  Yinhua Wan  Chulong Chen  Jianquan Luo
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Contribution: Data curation (lead), Formal analysis (lead), ​Investigation (lead), Methodology (lead), Writing - original draft (lead);2. State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

School of Chemical Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ganzhou, People's Republic of China

Contribution: Funding acquisition (equal), Project administration (supporting), Resources (lead), Supervision (supporting);3. ZheJiang MEY Membrane Technology CO., LTD, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China

Contribution: Funding acquisition (equal), Project administration (supporting), Supervision (supporting);4. State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China

Abstract:Highly permeable acid-resistant nanofiltration (NF) membranes are of critical significance for the efficient treatment of acidic streams. Enhancing permeability while maintaining the high solute rejection of acid-resistant NF membranes remains a great challenge due to the low reactivity of monomers. In this work, a novel catalytic template assisted interfacial polymerization (IP) strategy of 3-aminobenzenesulfonamide (ABSA) and trimesoyl chloride (TMC) was provided to prepare a poly(amide-sulfonamide) membrane. Aminopyridine doped graphene quantum dots rich in acylation catalytic sites and ZIF-8 nanoparticles are co-loaded on a substrate as template. Benefiting from the enhanced phase integrity and self-inhibition effect of the template assisted IP process, the resulting ultra-thin acid-resistant membrane exhibits an excellent water permeance (20.4 Lm−2h−1bar−1) with a high Na2SO4 rejection of 90.5%, which outperforms almost all the reported acid-resistant NF membranes. Our work paves a versatile way for synthesis of special separation membranes.
Keywords:acid-resistant membrane  catalytic template  interfacial polymerization  poly(amide-sulfonamide)  thin-film composite membrane
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