航海模拟器中靠离码头训练的特殊设计

针对航海模拟器在进行靠离码头训练时,舰艇指挥员观察指挥范围受限,环幕视景系统又存在距离感不强的问题,对航海模拟器中靠离码头训练进行特殊设计。介绍缆绳交互界面设计、多视点观察通道设计和视景系统的信息辅助提示设计,并给出仿真效果图。结果表明:该设计能使舰艇指挥员直观地观察到码头周围的情况,看到锚缆的状态和听到舰艇来车的情况,同时通过直接提示得到本舰距码头距离。

Special Designs for Docking Training in Marine Simulator

To solve the problem that the limited range of watching and the poor sense of distance in the visual column screen, this paper uses some appropriate ways of special design during the dock training in the navigation simulator. It introduces the cable interface design, multi-view observation channel design and its visual auxiliary information design, and gives the simulation effect diagram. The results show that these special designs make ship commanders directly observe the situation surrounding the pier, see the mooring state and hear the ships to the engines, and obtain the distance from the ship to the berth by direct cue.