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Degradable Wheat Gluten Films: Preparation, Properties and Applications
Authors:T.J. HERALP  R. GNANASAMBANDAM  B.H. MCGUIRE  K.A. HACHMEISTER
Affiliation:Authors Herald, McGuire, and Hachmeister are with the Dept. of Foods Nutrition, Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS 66502.;Author Gnanasambandam is with the Dept. of Food Science, Univ. of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72703.
Abstract:Degradable films from spray-dried (SD) and flash-dried (FD) wheat gluten prepared at various pHs, salt levels, temperatures, and shearing times were compared. Differences were observed in properties of the films related to processing conditions. Films prepared from SD wheat gluten were thicker, and had higher tensile strengths and Young's moduli. SD wheat gluten solutions applied as coating material resulted in Grade A-quality shell eggs maintaining quality for 30 days at room temperature. Additionally, SD wheat gluten coating increased the water stability of starch-based packaging.
Keywords:wheat gluten    films    biodegradable    shearing time
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