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手指书写:一种虚拟文字识别人机交互新方法
引用本文:金连文,徐睿,杨端端,镇立新,黄建成.手指书写:一种虚拟文字识别人机交互新方法[J].电子学报,2007,35(3):396-401.
作者姓名:金连文  徐睿  杨端端  镇立新  黄建成
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学电子信息学院,广东广州 510641;2. Motorola中国研究中心,上海 210002
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,Motorola Foundation,教育部跨世纪优秀人才培养计划
摘    要:本文提出了一种全新的手指书写虚拟文字识别系统,该系统利用摄像头捕捉人手指的运动轨迹,通过手指跟踪及检测算法,恢复出手指虚拟"书写"文字的二维图像数据(称之为虚拟文字),再进行识别输出.文中对单层函数连接神经网络进行改进并用来进行高准确度的运动手指尖的预测及跟踪,给出了一种基于数学形态学及模板匹配的简单有效的手指检测方法,提出了基于运动手指跟踪的"虚拟文字"恢复方法.实验结果表明:系统方案可行,手指跟踪及检测准确率高,对手指"书写"的数字、英文等虚拟文字识别率能达到95%以上.

关 键 词:手指书写  虚拟文字识别  字符识别  人机交互  手指跟踪  
文章编号:0372-2012(2007)03-0396-06
收稿时间:2004-10-21
修稿时间:2004-10-212006-10-21

Finger Writing:A Novel Virtual Character Recognition HCI Approach
JIN Lian-wen,XU Rui,YANG Duan-duan,ZHEN Li-xin,HUANG Jian-cheng.Finger Writing:A Novel Virtual Character Recognition HCI Approach[J].Acta Electronica Sinica,2007,35(3):396-401.
Authors:JIN Lian-wen  XU Rui  YANG Duan-duan  ZHEN Li-xin  HUANG Jian-cheng
Affiliation:1. College of Electronic and Information Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou,Sichuan 510641,China;2. China Research Center,Motorola (China) Electronics LTD,Shanghai 210002,China
Abstract:A virtual character recognition system based on finger tracking is proposed.By capturing the finger movement with a digital camera and tracking the finger-tip position automatically,the 2-D character image(virtual character trajectory) "written" by finger-tip is reconstructed and recognized.A modified flat functional link neural network is used to predict and track the moving position of the finger-tip.A mathematical morphology and template matching based finger-tip detection approach is proposed,and an algorithm to reconstruct and recognize the virtual character is given.Experiments show that the proposed system works very well with high finger tracking and detection accuracy,and achieves more than 95% accuracy rate for virtual digital and English letters recognition.
Keywords:finger writing  virtual character recognition  character recognition  human machine interaction  fingertip tracking
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