A MODEL FOR STRUCTURED FLUIDS |
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Authors: | TY LIU DS SOONG D DE KEE |
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Affiliation: | 1. Department of Chemical Engineering , University of California, Berkeley , Berkeley, California, 94720;2. Department of Chemical Engineering , University of Windsor , Windsor, Ontario, N9B 3P4 |
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Abstract: | Steady-state and time-dependent non-Newtonian properties of structurally complex systems, such as suspensions and foodstuffs, are simulated by the extension of a recently developed fluid model. This model accommodates the concept of structure variation induced by flow via a kinetic approach similar to the treatment of reversible chemical reactions. Purely viscous and viscoelastic responses are considered, entailing different equations for the computation of their contribution to the overall stress sustained by the systems. The model successfully describes pseudoplastic and thixotropic behavior, with or without yield stress. |
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