首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

凝胶介质对聚酰亚胺膜凝胶速率及膜断面结构的影响
引用本文:徐强强,张鹏霞,孙本惠,陈翠仙,李继定. 凝胶介质对聚酰亚胺膜凝胶速率及膜断面结构的影响[J]. 膜科学与技术, 2009, 29(3)
作者姓名:徐强强  张鹏霞  孙本惠  陈翠仙  李继定
作者单位:[1]北京化工大学材料科学与工程学院,北京100029 [2]清华大学化学工程系膜技术工程研究中心,北京100086 [3]北京蓝景膜技术工程有限公司,北京100084
基金项目:国家973项目(2003CB615701);;国家自然科学基金(20576059,20676067,20736003);;中石化科技开发研究基金(X505002);;中石油风险创新基金(05051143)
摘    要:以一种可溶性的新型聚酰亚胺ODPA—BAPP为膜材料,N-甲基吡咯烷酮(NMP)为溶剂,采用浸入凝胶相转化法制备非对称膜.分别以水乙醇正丙醇异丙醇正丁醇以及正戊醇作为凝胶介质,用凝胶动力学测定装置和相分离动力学测定仪分别对其成膜过程中的凝胶速率和相分离时间进行测定.研究结果表明:(1)凝胶介质对凝胶速率大小影响的排序依次为:水〉乙醇〉正丙醇〉异丙醇〉正丁醇〉正戊醇;(2)瞬时相分离易生成指状结构的膜,延时相分离易生成海绵状结构的膜,与相关文献报道一致.

关 键 词:凝胶介质  聚酰亚胺膜  凝胶速率  相分离  膜结构

Effect of gelation medium on gelation rate and cross-sectional morphology of polyimide membrane
XU Qiangqiang,ZHANG Pengxia,SUN Benhui,CHEN Cuixian,LI Jiding. Effect of gelation medium on gelation rate and cross-sectional morphology of polyimide membrane[J]. Membrane Science and Technology, 2009, 29(3)
Authors:XU Qiangqiang  ZHANG Pengxia  SUN Benhui  CHEN Cuixian  LI Jiding
Affiliation:1.School of Materials Science and Engineering;Beijing University of Chemical Technology;Beijing 100029;China;2.Department of Chemical Engineering;Tsinghua University;Beijing 100086;3.Beijing Megavision Membrane Technology & Engineering Co.;Ltd.;Beijing 100084;China
Abstract:The asymmetric membranes were fabricated via phase inversion technique by using the novel soluble polyimide which was made from ODPB and BAPP as the membrane material,N-methyl pyrrolidone as the solvent,and water,ethanol,propanol,isopropanol,butanol and pentanol as the gelation media,respectively.The gelation rates were measured by a set of gelation kinetics measurement system with these gelation media,and the results show that the gelation rates for different gelation media are in the order of water >ethan...
Keywords:gelation medium  polyimide membrane  gelation rate  phase separation  membrane morphology  
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号