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不同打顶时间和留叶数对云烟97产质量的影响
引用本文:薛琳,郭建,王丽萍,朱启法,王传义,蔡宪杰,程森. 不同打顶时间和留叶数对云烟97产质量的影响[J]. 中国烟草科学, 2015, 36(3): 40-45. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.03.008
作者姓名:薛琳  郭建  王丽萍  朱启法  王传义  蔡宪杰  程森
作者单位:1. 安徽皖南烟叶有限责任公司, 安徽 宣城 242000;
2. 中国农业科学院烟草研究所, 青岛 266101;
3. 上海烟草集团有限责任公司, 上海 200082
基金项目:安徽省烟草公司科技专项“提高皖南烟区中下部烟叶糖碱比协调性技术研究”(20120551004);上海烟草集团有限责任公司基地单元科技项目“提高皖南烟叶工业可用性综合技术研究与示范推广”(201300829)
摘    要:通过田间试验,研究了不同打顶时间和留叶数对云烟97生长发育和产质量的影响。结果表明,打顶时间和留叶数对云烟97农艺性状和经济性状有显著影响;50%中心花开放打顶留取16片叶处理经济性状最好;50%中心花开放打顶留取14片处理和16片叶处理,烟叶感官质量最佳。综合分析认为,在当地生态条件下,选择50%中心花开放打顶,留取14~16片有效叶,云烟97可以获得较好的产质量。

关 键 词:烤烟  打顶时间  留叶数  质量  
收稿时间:2014-12-02

Effects of Different Topping Time and Remained Leaf Numbers on Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco Variety Yunyan 97
XUE Lin,GUO Jian,WANG Liping,ZHU Qifa,WANG Chuanyi,CAI Xianjie,CHENG Sen. Effects of Different Topping Time and Remained Leaf Numbers on Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco Variety Yunyan 97[J]. Chinese Tobacco Science, 2015, 36(3): 40-45. DOI: 10.13496/j.issn.1007-5119.2015.03.008
Authors:XUE Lin  GUO Jian  WANG Liping  ZHU Qifa  WANG Chuanyi  CAI Xianjie  CHENG Sen
Affiliation:1. Anhui Wannan Tobacco Co., Ltd, Xuancheng, Anhui 242000, China;2. Tobacco Research Institute of CAAS, Qingdao 266101, China;3. Shanghai Tobacco Group Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200082, China
Abstract:The effects of different topping time and remained leaf numbers on growth, yield, and quality of flue-cured tobacco Yunyan97 were studied through field experiments in Wannan, Anhui Province. The results showed that topping time and remained leaf numbers affected the agronomic and economic traits significantly. The best economic traits were obtained when topping at 50% center flowers open with 16 leaves remained, while the highest aroma quality, amount of aroma, aftertaste and total score were obtained when topping at 50% center flowers open with 14 and 16 leaves remained. Topping at 50% center flowers open with 14 and 16 leaves remained are thus recommended for tobacco production in this region.
Keywords:flue-cured tobacco  topping time  remained leaf number  quality  
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