机电工程综合管线优化中BIM技术的应用

在现代建筑的机电工程项目中,管道综合性要求越来越高,一般涉及给排水、消防、通风、空调、电气、智能化等多个专业,直接关系到整个工程的质量、工期、投资和预期效果,因此必须进行管线深化设计。如今,随着BIIM即建筑信息模型的发展和成熟,以三维数字技术为基础,对建筑物管道设备模型的仿真建立,将管线设备的二维图纸进行集成和可视化,在施工前期可以进行管线碰撞检查,优化原有图纸设计,提高图纸阅读效率,减少在建筑施工阶段可避免的损失和返工的概率,更加方便进行技术交底,从而达到管线综合优化布置的目的。

Application of BIM Technology in the Comprehensive Optimization of Electromechanical Engineering Pipelines

In modern electromechanical engineering projects , comprehensive requirements for pipelines are getting higher , generally invol-ving water supply and drainage, fire control, ventilation, air conditioning, electric, intellectualization and so on, which is directly related to the whole project quality , project duration , investment and the desired effect , so detailed design for pipelines must be conducted.Nowa-days, with the development and maturity of BIM ,namely, Building Information Model, on the basis of 3D digital technology, pipeline e-quipment models of buildings can be simulated , and the pipeline equipments which are drawn in 2D technology would be integrated and visualized.At the early stage of the construction , BIM can help check pipeline collision , optimize the design of original drawings , improve the efficiency of reading drawings , and reduce the loss that can be avoided.In the construction phase and the probability of rework , it can also be more convenient for technical clarification , thus the goal of pipeline comprehensive optimization layout can be achieved.