供水保障工程成本估算方法与造价控制探讨

供水是人类社会最基本需求之一，供水的可持续性对社会发展至关重要。随着经济的快速发展和城市化进程的推进，供水保障面临着诸多挑战。供水保障工程的成本估算与造价控制直接关系到供水工程的可行性和可持续性，相关研究已成为该领域研究的重点。研究表明合理规划、细致预算、竞争招标、有效管理是确保工程在预算范围内完成的关键；在运营维护阶段，设备维护、节水意识推广、人员配置优化、财务管理的健全是降低运营成本、提高效益的关键要素。

Discussion on the cost estimation method and cost control of water supply projects

Water supply is one of the most basic needs in human society, and the sustainability of water supply is crucial to social development. With the rapid development of the economy and the advancement of the urbanization process, water supply assurance faces many challenges. The cost estimation and cost control of water supply assurance projects directly impact the feasibility and sustainability of water supply projects,and relevant research has become a focal point in this field. The research showed that reasonable planning, detailed budgeting, competitive bidding and effective management were key factors in ensuring that projects were completed within the budget. In the operation and maintenance phase, equipment maintenance of water saving awareness promotion , staffing optimization, and sound financial management were the key elements to reduce operating costs and improve efficiency.