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芯片用金刚石增强金属基复合材料研究进展
引用本文:杜小东,何佳雯,陈威,王长瑞,田威,廖文和,何晓璇. 芯片用金刚石增强金属基复合材料研究进展[J]. 电子机械工程, 2024, 40(1): 1-12
作者姓名:杜小东  何佳雯  陈威  王长瑞  田威  廖文和  何晓璇
作者单位:西南电子设备研究所;南京航空航天大学;南京航空航天大学;南京瑞为新材料科技有限公司;南京航空航天大学;南京理工大学
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(52075250, 52175468);江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20211185);先进焊接与连接国家重点实验室开放课题研究基金资助项目(AWJ-22M13)
摘    要:随着电子设备集成化程度越来越高,对高导热封装材料的需求也越来越大,金刚石增强金属基复合材料凭借其高导热性能成为研究焦点。然而,由于金刚石颗粒与金属基体之间的不润湿特性,具有高导热性的金刚石增强金属基复合材料难以制备。文中综述了金刚石增强金属基复合材料的研究进展,包括界面改性、工艺参数优化和复合材料制备方法,并指出了金刚石增强金属基复合材料目前存在的问题和今后的研究方向。

关 键 词:金刚石增强金属基复合材料  热导率  表面处理  界面结合  烧结温度

Research Progress of Diamond-reinforced Metal Matrix Composites
DU Xiaodong,HE Jiawen,CHEN Wei,WANG Changrui,TIAN Wei,LIAO Wenhe,HE Xiaoxuan. Research Progress of Diamond-reinforced Metal Matrix Composites[J]. Electro-Mechanical Engineering, 2024, 40(1): 1-12
Authors:DU Xiaodong  HE Jiawen  CHEN Wei  WANG Changrui  TIAN Wei  LIAO Wenhe  HE Xiaoxuan
Affiliation:Southwest China Research Institute of Electronic Equipment;Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;Nanjing Ruiwei New Material Technology Co., Ltd.;Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;Nanjing University of Science and Technology
Abstract:With the increasing integration of electronic devices, the requirement for packaging materials with high thermal conductivity has been growing. Diamond-reinforced metal matrix composites have become a research focus due to their excellent thermal conductivity. However, the challenge lies in the poor wettability between diamond particles and the metal matrix, which makes it difficult to fabricate the diamond-reinforced metal matrix composites with high thermal conductivity. An overview of the research progress in diamond-reinforced metal matrix composites is presented in this paper, including interface modification, optimization of process parameters and composite material fabrication methods. And the current problems and future research directions of diamond-reinforced metal matrix composites are discussed.
Keywords:diamond-reinforced metal matrix composites   thermal conductivity   surface treatment   interface bonding   sintering temperature
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