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不同方法制备的Cu-Cr合金的氧化行为
引用本文:付广艳,牛焱,吴维. 不同方法制备的Cu-Cr合金的氧化行为[J]. 金属学报, 2003, 39(3): 297-300
作者姓名:付广艳  牛焱  吴维
作者单位:1. 沈阳化工学院机械工程系,沈阳,110142;中国科学院金属研究所金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室,沈阳,110016
2. 中国科学院金属研究所金属腐蚀与防护国家重点实验室,沈阳,110016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金50071058,50271079,辽宁省科学技术基金2001102014资助项目
摘    要:采用粉末冶金(PM)、机械合金化(MA)及磁控溅射(MS)方法制备了具有不同显微组织的二元双相Cu-Cr合金(PM Cu-25Cr,MA Cu-20Cr和MS Cu-20Cr)。结果表明:经700℃,0.1MPa纯氧气氧化后,PM Cu-25Cr合金形成了包含CuO,Cu2O,Cr2O3及CuCr2O4的复杂混合氧化膜,氧化增重最大;MA Cu-20Cr合金在混合的氧化膜下出现了连续的Cr2O3层,氧化增重次之;MS Cu-20Cr合金涂层则形成了简单CuO与Cr2O3的两层膜结构,氧化增重最小。氧化行为的差异与合金显微组织的细化程度有密切关系。

关 键 词:二元双相Cu-Cr合金 显微组织 氧化
文章编号:0412-1961(2003)03-0297-04
修稿时间:2002-05-22

OXIDATION BEHAVIOR OF Cu-Cr ALLOYS PREPARED BY DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES
FU Guangyan NIU Yan WU Weitao). OXIDATION BEHAVIOR OF Cu-Cr ALLOYS PREPARED BY DIFFERENT TECHNIQUES[J]. Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 2003, 39(3): 297-300
Authors:FU Guangyan NIU Yan WU Weitao)
Affiliation:FU Guangyan NIU Yan WU Weitao1) Department of Mechanical Engineering,Shenyang Institute of Chemical Technology,Shenyang 1101422) State Key Laboratory for Corrosion and Protection,Institute of Metal Research,The Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenyang 110016
Abstract:The oxidation behaviors of Cu-Cr alloys prepared by powder metallurgy (PM Cu-25Cr), mechanically alloying (MA Cu-20Cr) and magnetron sputtering (MS Cu-20Cr) techniques in 0.1 MPa O2 at 700 C were investigated. A complex scale composing of CuO, Cu2O, CuCr2O4 and Cr2O3 formed on the PM Cu-25Cr alloy, a continuous Cr2O3 layer beneath a complex scale appeared on the MA Cu-20Cr, but MS Cu-20Cr produced a simple scale including outer layer CuO and inner layer Cr2O3. The mass gain of MS Cu-20Cr is less than that of MA Cu-20Cr, and their mass gains are much less than that of the PM Cu-25Cr. Fined level of the microstructure has a significant effect on their oxidation behaviors in binary two-phase Cu-Cr alloys.
Keywords:binary two-phase alloy   microstructure   oxidation
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