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富硒大米中硒形态分析
引用本文:方建军,祝华明,方芳,龚鸿萍,张旭,郑睿行.富硒大米中硒形态分析[J].食品研究与开发,2012,33(9):146-150.
作者姓名:方建军  祝华明  方芳  龚鸿萍  张旭  郑睿行
作者单位:衢州市质量技术监督检测中心,浙江衢州,324002
摘    要:采用原子荧光光度法分析了天然富硒大米中硒的主要赋存形态、分布及含量.本实验中,硒的检测线性范围为4 μg/L~20μg/L,相关系数是r=0.999 3,总硒测定的相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.966%(n=6),总硒的加标回收率为103.12%.实验表明富硒大米中的总硒含量为206.708 μg/kg,达到60 μg/kg~300 μg/kg的富硒标准,而硒主要以对人体有益的有机硒形态存在,含量为168.875 μg/kg,占总硒的81.70%,而有机硒中最主要的赋存形态是蛋白硒,含量90.170 μg/kg,占53.40%,其次多糖硒占9.28%,RNA硒占1.86%,其它形态的有机硒占35.46%.

关 键 词:总硒  有机硒  蛋白硒  多糖硒

Analysis of Selenium Forms in Selenium-enriched Rice
FANG Jian-jun , ZHU Hua-ming , FANG Fang , GONG Hong-ping , ZHANG Xu , ZHENG Rui-xing.Analysis of Selenium Forms in Selenium-enriched Rice[J].Food Research and Developent,2012,33(9):146-150.
Authors:FANG Jian-jun  ZHU Hua-ming  FANG Fang  GONG Hong-ping  ZHANG Xu  ZHENG Rui-xing
Affiliation:(Quzhou Center of Calibration and Testing for Quality and Technical Supervision,Quzhou 324002,Zhejiang,China)
Abstract:Studied the combined forms,contribution and corresponding content of selenium in Selenium-enriched rice by using atomic fluorescence spectrometer.In the study,the linear calibrating curve for selenium was within the range of 4 μg/L-20 μg/L,whose correlative coefficient was 0.999 3,the RSD for total selenium was 0.966 %(n=6),the recovery rate of standard spiking for selenium was 103.12 %.The total selenium content was 206.708 μg/kg,which reached rich selenium standard of 60 μg/kg-300 μg/kg,and organic selenium was the main form storing in the rice,which content was 168.875 μg/kg,accounted for 81.70 % of total selenium,the selenium in protein was the main organic selenium form,whose content was 90.170 μg/kg,accounted for 53.40 %,secondly polysaccharide combined selenium accounted for 9.28 %,RNA combined selenium accounted for 1.86 %,and the other forms of organic selenium accounted for 35.46 %.
Keywords:total selenium  organic selenium  protein selenium  polysaccharide selenium
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