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团聚状纳米AuPd修饰的H2O2生物传感器研究
引用本文:王孟,梁新义,冯苍松,张坤生.团聚状纳米AuPd修饰的H2O2生物传感器研究[J].食品研究与开发,2012,33(4):51-55.
作者姓名:王孟  梁新义  冯苍松  张坤生
作者单位:1. 天津市食品生物技术重点实验室天津商业大学,天津,300134
2. 天津市食品生物技术重点实验室天津商业大学,天津300134;天津商业大学理学院应用化学系,天津300134
基金项目:天津市自然科学基金(06YFJMJC12600);天津市自然科学基金重点项目(10JCZDJC23600);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金资助项目(20071108)
摘    要:采用微胶束法室温条件下制备团聚状的AuPd合金纳米粒子,使用紫外可见光谱(UV-vis),透射电镜(TEM),X-射线粉末衍射(XRD)和X-射线能量色散谱(EDS)表征团聚结构AuPd合金纳米粒子的形貌、尺寸、结构和组成。用制备的AuPd纳米粒子修饰辣根过氧化物酶玻碳电极,制备无电子媒介的过氧化氢生物传感器HRP/AuPd/GCE。使用循环伏安法和计时电流法表征了HRP/AuPd/GCE对H2O2的检测性能。实验结果表明:该传感器对H2O2具有良好的检测性能和稳定性,在H2O2浓度为1×10-7mol/L~5×10-3mol/L范围内检测电流与H2O2浓度有线性关系,线性相关系数R2=0.995 01,检出限为7.6×10-7mol/L。

关 键 词:团聚状AuPd合金纳米  H2O2检测  循环伏安法  辣根过氧化物酶  生物传感器

Study on Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Modified by Agglomerates of AuPd Nanoparticles
WANG Meng , LIANG Xin-yi , FENG Cang-song , ZHANG Kun-sheng.Study on Hydrogen Peroxide Biosensor Modified by Agglomerates of AuPd Nanoparticles[J].Food Research and Developent,2012,33(4):51-55.
Authors:WANG Meng  LIANG Xin-yi  FENG Cang-song  ZHANG Kun-sheng
Affiliation:1(1.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Food and Biotechnology,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China;2.Department of Applied Chemistry,College of Science,Tianjin University of Commerce,Tianjin 300134,China)
Abstract:The agglomerates of AuPd alloy nanoparticles were synthesized by microemulsion method at room temperature.The morphology,structure and composition were characterized by UV-vis,transmission electron microscopy(TEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD) and Energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy(EDS).A electromediator-free hydrogen peroxide biosensor(HRP/AuPd/GCE) was prepared through modifying horseradish peroxidase electrode(HRP/GCE) by AuPd alloy nanoparticles.The results of cyclic voltammetry and i-t demonstrate that the HRP/AuPd/GCE exhibits direct electron transfer between HRP and GC electrode,and performs good sensi tivity and stability for detecting H2O2.The biosensor showed a linear response to H2O2in the range 1×10-7mol/L5×10-3mol/L with detection limit of 7.6×10-7mol/L,R2=0.995 01.
Keywords:AuPd aggregated nanoparticles  detecting H2O2  cyclic voltammetry  peroxide hydrogen  biosensor
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