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A New Hysteretic Behavior in the Electrical Resistivity of Flexinol Shape Memory Alloys Versus Temperature
Authors:F. Gori  D. Carnevale  A. Doro Altan  S. Nicosia  E. Pennestrì
Affiliation:(1) Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Via de Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, Italy;(2) Department of Information, Systems and Production, University of Rome “Tor Vergata”, Via del Politecnico 1, 00133 Rome, Italy
Abstract:The electrical resistivity (ER) of Flexinol nickel-titanium shape memory alloys (SMA) has been measured in the range from −15 to 105°C. The investigated Flexinol wires have two diameters, 150 and 375 μm. The experimental results show new temperatures of phase transformation (TTR) evidencing the unexpected presence of the R-phase. The transformations from austenite to martensite, from austenite to R-phase, and vice versa are simultaneous. In the range [20 to 110°C] the hysteresis is almost negligible, whereas in the range [−15 to 105°C] the accommodation process of the hysteresis is observed.
Keywords:electrical resistivity  Flexinol  hysteresis  phase transformation  shape memory alloy (SMA)  temperature
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