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脉冲气体激光器用固态高压开关的研制
引用本文:杨银辉,郑义军,朱子任,孙科,唐化江,谭荣清,苏新军.脉冲气体激光器用固态高压开关的研制[J].红外与激光工程,2020,49(11):20200045-1-20200045-7.
作者姓名:杨银辉  郑义军  朱子任  孙科  唐化江  谭荣清  苏新军
作者单位:1.中国科学院空天信息创新研究院,北京 100094
基金项目:国防科技重点实验室项目
摘    要:实验研制了基于磁脉冲压缩系统的脉冲气体激光器用固态高压开关,实验中通过调节复位电流大小,负载电阻大小等相关参数实现了磁压缩开关输出效率达到最大值。经两级磁开关压缩后脉宽约压缩为原来的5%。压缩后脉冲上升时间约为180 ns,幅值约为16 kV。其中第一级磁压缩效率为89.2%,第二级磁压缩效率达到97.7%,总的压缩效率达到87.2%。接激光器后测得输出激光脉冲能量约为20 mJ,输出激光脉冲半高宽约为85 ns。

关 键 词:固态开关    磁压缩    上升时间    脉冲气体激光器
收稿时间:2020-01-06

Development of solid-state high voltage switch for pulsed gas laser
Affiliation:1.Aerospace Information Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100094, China2.School of Electronic, Electrical and Communication Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China3.Institute of Physics and Chemistry Engineering, Nuclear Industry, Tianjin 300180, China
Abstract:A solid-state high voltage switch for pulsed gas laser based on magnetic pulse compression system was developed in the experiment. The output efficiency of the magnetic compression switch was maximized by adjusting the reset current and load resistance. After being compressed by two-stage magnetic switch, the pulse width was about 5% of the original. The rising time after compression was about 180 ns, and the amplitude was about 16 kV. The first-stage magnetic compression efficiency was 89.2%, the second-stage magnetic compression efficiency was 97.7%, and the total compression efficiency reached 87.2%. After receiving the laser, the measured output laser pulse energy was about 20 mJ, the output laser pulse half-height and width were about 85 ns.
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