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TiNi形状记忆合金的氢致滞后断裂
引用本文:何健英,高克玮,宿彦京,乔利杰,褚武扬.TiNi形状记忆合金的氢致滞后断裂[J].金属学报,2004,40(4):342-346.
作者姓名:何健英  高克玮  宿彦京  乔利杰  褚武扬
作者单位:北京科技大学材料物理系,北京,100083
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目G19990650
摘    要:用单边缺口拉伸试样研究了TiNi形状记忆合金在恒载荷下动态充氢时的滞后断裂过程,以及原子氢、氢致马氏体和氢化物在氢致滞后断裂中所起的作用,结果表明,TiNi合金能发生氢致滞后断裂,归一化门槛应力强度因子随总氢浓度对数的增加而线性下降,即KIH/KIC=2.01-0.25lnCT。在恒载荷动态充氢时氢化物含量不断升高,材料的断裂韧性不断下降,这是氢致滞后断裂的主要原因;而原子氢和氢致马氏体在氢致滞后断裂中所起的作用则极小。

关 键 词:TiNi  氢致滞后断裂  原子氢  氢化物  氢致马氏体
文章编号:0412-1961(2004)04-0342-05
收稿时间:2003-04-10
修稿时间:2003-06-25

HYDROGEN--INDUCED DELAYED FRACTURE IN TiNi
HE Jianying,GAO Kewei,SU Yanjing,QIAO Lijie,CHU Wuyang.HYDROGEN--INDUCED DELAYED FRACTURE IN TiNi[J].Acta Metallurgica Sinica,2004,40(4):342-346.
Authors:HE Jianying  GAO Kewei  SU Yanjing  QIAO Lijie  CHU Wuyang
Affiliation:Department of Material Physics, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083
Abstract:Hydrogen-induced delayed fracture during dynamic charging of TiNi shape memory alloy, and the role of atomic hydrogen, hydrogen-induced martensite and hydride in hydrogen-induced delayed fracture have been investigated. The results show that hydrogen-induced delayed fracture in TiNi alloy could occur, and the normalized threshold stress intensity factor decreased linearly with increasing the total hydrogen concentration, i.e., KIH/KIC=2.01-0.25 LnCT. The content of hydride increased continuously during dynamic charging, and the fracture toughness of the TiNi alloy decreased gradually, which is the main cause of hydrogen-induced delayed fracture. The role of atomic hydrogen and hydrogen-induced martensite in hydrogen-induced delayed fracture was very small.
Keywords:TiNi shape memory alloy  hydrogen-induced delayed fracture  atomic hydrogen  hydride  hydrogen-induced martensite
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