关于建立黄河供水产业的认识与思考

“以水养河”本质在黄河水,我国社会主义市场经济的建立,使发展黄河供水产业成为必要和必然,而市场经济的发展,又使黄河水流向市场成为可行;建立黄河供水产业,关键在于改革体制,将现有供水、水闸管理单位从治理黄体制中分离出来,建立水市场主体,办公室水市场范围,确定合理的价格机制,使计划经济条件下的“大锅水”向市场经济条件下的“商品水”转变,力争在最近几年或下世纪初让黄河水全面流向市场。

Relization and Thinking of Establishing Water Supply Industry in the Yellow River Area

The essential aspect for "support the Yellow River through water resource" is the water in the river. The establishment Of our socialist marketing economy has made the Yellow River water supply induStry to be necessary and inevitable, moreover, development of marketing economy has made water of the Yellow River flowing into market to be feasible. The key for establishing the Yellow River water suPPly industry is system reform, i. e., to separate the existing administration departments of water supply, water control gates from the system of the Yellow hiver harnessing system to establish main water market, limit the boundary of water market, determine reasonable price system, transform the situation of mess together in water uhlization under planned economy into commodity of water tinder marketing economy, in ode to put the water of the Yellow River overall into market in a few coming years or the beginning of next century.