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优化动态递归小波神经网络短期负荷预测模型
引用本文:张智晟,段晓燕,李伟婕,龚文杰,孙雅明.优化动态递归小波神经网络短期负荷预测模型[J].电力系统及其自动化学报,2009,21(5).
作者姓名:张智晟  段晓燕  李伟婕  龚文杰  孙雅明
作者单位:1. 青岛大学自动化工程学院,青岛,266071
2. 青岛供电公司,青岛,266002
3. 天津大学电气与自动化工程学院,天津,300072
基金项目:山东省教育厅科技计划项目,青岛大学引进人才科研基金项目 
摘    要:提出了优化动态递归小波神经网络(dynamic recurrent wavelet neural network,DRWNN)短期负荷预测模型.与常规小波神经网络相比,DRWNN有两个关联层,关联层节点起存储网络内部状态的作用;模型构造过程中增强了网络的前馈与反馈联接,形成多层次的网络递归.采用分布估计算法和遗传算法相融合对DRWNN进行优化,融合实质是在解空间"宏观"和"微观"两个层面进行寻优,可克服DRWNN陷入局部最小,提高DRWNN的泛化能力.对两类不同负荷系统日、周预测仿真测试,验证了模型能有效提高预测精度.

关 键 词:短期负荷预测  动态递归小波神经网络  分布估计算法  遗传算法

Short-term Load Forecasting Model Based on Optimized Dynamic Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network
ZHANG Zhi-sheng,DUAN Xiao-yan,LI Wei-jie,GONG Wen-jie,SUN Ya-ming.Short-term Load Forecasting Model Based on Optimized Dynamic Recurrent Wavelet Neural Network[J].Proceedings of the CSU-EPSA,2009,21(5).
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-sheng  DUAN Xiao-yan  LI Wei-jie  GONG Wen-jie  SUN Ya-ming
Affiliation:ZHANG Zhi-sheng 1,DUAN Xiao-yan 2,LI Wei-jie 2,GONG Wen-jie 2,SUN Ya-ming 3 (1.School of Automation Engineering,Qingdao University,Qingdao 266071,China,2.Qingdao Electric Power Company,Qingdao 266002,3.School of Electrical Engineering , Automation,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
Abstract:An optimized DRWNN(dynamic recurrent wavelet neural network) model for STLF(short-term load forecasting) is constructed in this paper.Compared with conventional wavelet neural network,DRWNN owns two context layers,nodes of which can save internal state of network;The feed-forward connection and feedback connection are increased,which forms recursion from multi-level.The DRWNN is optimized by the combining estimation of distribution algorithm with genetic algorithm,essence of which is searching the optimal s...
Keywords:short-term load forecasting(STLF)  dynamic recurrent wavelet neural network(DRWNN)  estimation of distribution algorithm(EDA)  genetic algorithm(GA)  
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