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五阶非线性作用下光纤中类明孤子的演化特性
引用本文:王永祥,罗开基,吴朗,肖平平. 五阶非线性作用下光纤中类明孤子的演化特性[J]. 量子电子学报, 2007, 24(5): 648-651
作者姓名:王永祥  罗开基  吴朗  肖平平
作者单位:1. 宜春学院物理科学与工程技术学院,江西,宜春,336000
2. 江西师范大学物理与通信电子学院,江西,南昌,330027
摘    要:根据含五阶非线性微扰修正项的非线性薛定谔方程,采用变分法,导出了光纤中类明孤子各参数随传输距离演化的方程组,研究了脉宽与距离、啁啾与脉宽之间的关系,并对描述相位和频率的方程组用龙格-库塔算法进行了数值求解.结果表明:五阶非线性使类明孤子的脉宽压缩,可在一定程度上抵消初始啁啾和三阶色散对脉宽的展宽作用;五阶非线性对类明孤子的相位和频率演化特性的影响不明显,因而适度的五阶非线性(γ在0.0001到0.1之间)有利于类明孤子的稳定传输.

关 键 词:纤维与导波光学  脉宽压缩  变分法  类明孤子  龙格-库塔算法
文章编号:1007-5461(2007)05-0648-04
收稿时间:2006-11-21
修稿时间:2006-11-21

Propagation properties of bright soliton-like pulse under the influence of the fifth-order nonlinearity in optical fiber
WANG Yong-xiang,LUO Kai-ji,WU Lang,XIAO Ping-ping. Propagation properties of bright soliton-like pulse under the influence of the fifth-order nonlinearity in optical fiber[J]. Chinese Journal of Quantum Electronics, 2007, 24(5): 648-651
Authors:WANG Yong-xiang  LUO Kai-ji  WU Lang  XIAO Ping-ping
Affiliation:1 College of Physics Science and Engineering Technology, Yichun University, Yichun 336000, China ; 2 College of Physics and Communication Electronics, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330027 China
Abstract:Based on MNLS,by using the method of variational principle,the influence of fifth-order nonlinearity on the propagation of soliton-like pulses in fiber is investigated,the evolution equations for the parameters are deduced,the relations between width and distance,chirp and width,are calculated and the evolution equations for frequency and phase are studied by using Runge-Kutta algorithm. The result indicates that five-order nonlinearity compresses the width and has little influence on frequency and phase,so appropriate nonlinearity(γ=0.0001~0.01)is helpful to steady transmission of soliton-like pulses in fiber.
Keywords:fiber and waveguide optics  compression of width  variational principle  brightsoliton-like pulses  Runge-Kutta algorithm
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