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SnO_2纳米棒的乙醇气体敏感特性研究
引用本文:赵鹤云,李跃华,杨留方,柳清菊,吴兴惠.SnO_2纳米棒的乙醇气体敏感特性研究[J].传感器与微系统,2006,25(8):35-37.
作者姓名:赵鹤云  李跃华  杨留方  柳清菊  吴兴惠
作者单位:1. 昆明理工大学,材料与冶金工程学院,云南,昆明,650093;云南大学,材料科学与工程系,云南,昆明,650091
2. 大理学院,生命科学与化学院,云南,大理,671200
3. 云南大学,材料科学与工程系,云南,昆明,650091
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) , 云南省教育厅资助项目
摘    要:在NaC l+KC l熔盐介质中,在660℃下对利用微乳技术制备的前驱物进行焙烧,成功合成了SnO2纳米棒。利用TEM,XRD对SnO2纳米棒形貌、成分进行了表征和分析,SnO2纳米棒直径为10~20 nm,长度从几百个纳米到几个微米。研究表明:以SnO2纳米棒为原料制备的厚膜气敏元件,对乙醇具有较高的灵敏度、好的选择性和响应-恢复特性。

关 键 词:SnO_2纳米棒  气敏性能  乙醇  固相反应
文章编号:1000-9787(2006)08-0035-03
收稿时间:2006-04-12
修稿时间:2006年4月12日

Study on gas sensing property of C2H5OH based SnO2 nanorods
ZHAO He-yun,LI Yue-hua,YANG Liu-fang,LIU Qing-ju,WU Xing-hui.Study on gas sensing property of C2H5OH based SnO2 nanorods[J].Transducer and Microsystem Technology,2006,25(8):35-37.
Authors:ZHAO He-yun  LI Yue-hua  YANG Liu-fang  LIU Qing-ju  WU Xing-hui
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Materials and Metallurgy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China; 2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Ynnnan University, Kunming 650091, China; 3. School of Life Science and Chemistry,Dali University,Dali 671200,China
Abstract:SnO_2 nanorods are prepared by calcinedating precursor powders at 660 ℃ in molten salt medium of NaCl+KCl.The structure and morphology of SnO_2 nanorods is investigated by powder(X-ray) diffraction(XRD)and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The diameter of SnO_2 nanorods from 10 nanometre to 20 nanometre,length is from several hundreds nanometre to several micron.The gas property of SnO_2 nanorods is studies.The investigation demonstrates that the sensor based on SnO_2 nanorods has higher sensitivity,higher selectivity and better response and reversion character.
Keywords:SnO2 nanorods  gas sensing property  C2H5OH  solid state reaction
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