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ZnO/GO纳米材料基热稳定钙钛矿太阳能电池
引用本文:姜文龙,周 伟,应纪飞,杨铁莹,高延敏.ZnO/GO纳米材料基热稳定钙钛矿太阳能电池[J].无机材料学报,2017,32(1):96-100.
作者姓名:姜文龙  周 伟  应纪飞  杨铁莹  高延敏
作者单位:(1. 江苏科技大学 材料科学与工程学院, 镇江212003; 2. 中国科学院 上海应用物理研究所, 上海201204)
摘    要:为了使钙钛矿太阳能电池在高温退火后能够保持稳定, 本研究通过电化学方法制备出氧化锌/氧化石墨烯纳米粒子, 并将其运用到钙钛矿太阳能电池中作为电子传输层使用。通过原位掠入射X射线衍射(GIXRD)、X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和紫外-可见吸收光谱(UV-Vis)等方法对沉积在氧化锌和氧化锌/氧化石墨烯纳米材料上面的甲胺铅碘的结构、形貌以及电池性能变化进行分析测试。结果表明: 氧化锌/氧化石墨烯对于甲胺铅碘有保护作用, 沉积在氧化锌/氧化石墨烯上面的甲胺铅碘薄膜稳定性更高, 电池性能更加稳定, 为将来大面积应用提供了一定的指导。

关 键 词:掠入射X射线衍射  氧化锌/氧化石墨烯  钙钛矿  电子传输层  
收稿时间:2016-04-01

Thermal Stable Perovskite Solar Cells Improved by ZnO/Graphene Oxide as Electron Transfer Layers
JIANG Wen-Long,ZHOU Wei,YING Ji-Fei,YANG Tie-Ying,GAO Yan-Min.Thermal Stable Perovskite Solar Cells Improved by ZnO/Graphene Oxide as Electron Transfer Layers[J].Journal of Inorganic Materials,2017,32(1):96-100.
Authors:JIANG Wen-Long  ZHOU Wei  YING Ji-Fei  YANG Tie-Ying  GAO Yan-Min
Affiliation:(1. The college of Materials Science and Engineering, Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang 212003, China; 2. Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciencs, Shanghai 201204, China)
Abstract:ZnO/graphene oxide (GO) nano-particles (NPs) layer was prepared using a facile solution process and employed as an electron conductor to improve the thermal stability of perovskite solar cells. Structural changes during the degradation process in high temperature environment were characterized via in situ grazing incidence X-ray diffraction. The optical properties and surface morphologies of the films were characterized. It was observed that smooth and compact structure of ZnO/GO layer works as a protection layer to prevent decomposition of perovskite film which is converted into PbI2 during the annealing process reaction. The perovskite film grown on ZnO/GO layer exhibited enhanced crystallization, high surface coverage ratio as well as preferred in-plane orientation of the (110) plane.
Keywords:GIXRD  ZnO/GO  perovskite  ETL (electron transfer layers)  
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