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Crystallization kinetics of thermosetting polymer blends of poly(ε‐caprolactone) and unsaturated polyester resin
Authors:Qipeng Guo  Haifeng Zheng
Abstract:A study has been made of the isothermal crystallization kinetics of poly(ε‐caprolactone) (PCL) in partially miscible crosslinked polyester resin (PER)/PCL blends by using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). For comparison, miscible blends of PCL with uncured polyester resin, i.e., oligoester resin (OER), were also investigated. The overall crystallization rate of PCL remarkably decreased with the addition of amorphous component, OER or PER. The kinetic rate constant Kn decreased sharply for both the OER/PCL blends and the crosslinked PER/PCL blends with decreasing PCL concentration. The mechanism of nucleation and geometry of the growing PCL crystals was not remarkably affected by the incorporation of OER, but changed considerably with the addition of PER. However, the overall crystallization rate of PCL in the crosslinked PER/PCL blends was much higher compared with the corresponding uncured OER/PCL blends, which is attributable to the phase‐separated structure and the reduced miscibility in the crosslinked blends. According to the nucleation and growth theories, the nucleation process was considered to be the rate controlling step in the crystallization. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 74: 322–327, 1999
Keywords:crystallization kinetics  poly(ε  ‐caprolactone)  unsaturated polyester resin  thermosetting polymer blends
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