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Polymerization of cyclic monomers. VII. Synthesis and radical polymerization of 1,3‐bis[(1‐alkoxycarbonyl‐2‐vinylcyclopropane‐1‐yl)carboxy]benzenes
Authors:Norbert Moszner  Frank Zeuner  Thomas Vlkel  Urs Karl Fischer  Volker Rheinberger
Abstract:1,3‐Bis(1‐alkoxycarbonyl‐2‐vinylcyclopropane‐1‐yl)carboxy]benzenes 1 RO: CH3O (a), C2H5O (b)] were synthesized by the esterification of the corresponding 1‐alkoxycarbonyl‐2‐vinylcyclopropane‐1‐carboxylic acids with resorcinol. The structure of the new vinylcyclopropanes was confirmed by elemental analysis and infrared (IR), 1H nuclear magnetic resonance (1H‐NMR), and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (13C‐NMR) spectroscopy. The radical polymerization of difunctional 2‐vinyl‐cyclopropanes in bulk with 2,2′‐azoisobutyronitrile (AIBN) results in hard, transparent, crosslinked polymers. During the bulk polymerization of the crystalline bis(1‐methoxycarbonyl‐2‐vinylcyclopropane‐1‐yl)carboxy]benzene 1a, an expansion in volume of about 1% took place. The radical solution polymerization of 1a resulted in a soluble polymer with pendant 2‐vinylcyclopropane groups. © 1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 72: 1775–1782, 1999
Keywords:radical polymerization  ring‐opening polymerization  2‐vinylcyclopropanes  low‐shrinking monomers  crosslinking monomers
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