| 光子晶体光纤的现状和发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 王伟,侯蓝田.光子晶体光纤的现状和发展[J].激光与光电子学进展,2008,45(2):43-58. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王伟 侯蓝田 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 燕山大学红外光纤与传感技术研究所,河北,秦皇岛,066004
2. 燕山大学红外光纤与传感技术研究所,河北,秦皇岛,066004;燕山大学,亚稳材料制备技术与科学国家重点实验室,河北,秦皇岛,066004 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)
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国家自然科学基金重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 光子晶体光纤(PCFs)具有很多在传统光纤中无法实现的特性,成为近些年光学和光电子学的研究热点.对光子晶体光纤十几年的发展历史进行了简要的回顾,介绍了光子晶体光纤领域中的一些基本概念,光子晶体光纤的分类及光子晶体光纤的制备工艺.重点论述了光子晶体光纤的无限截止单模传输特性,可调节的色散特性,大模面积特性,高双折射特性和高非线性特性及其在非线性光学和光子晶体光纤激光器等方面的应用,并对发展前景进行了展望.
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| 关 键 词： | 光子晶体光纤 微结构光纤 光子带隙光纤 光纤光学 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-09-06 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年9月6日 |
Present Situation and Future Development in Photonic Crystal Fibers |
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| WANG Wei,HOU Lan tian.Present Situation and Future Development in Photonic Crystal Fibers[J].Laser & Optoelectronics Progress,2008,45(2):43-58. |
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| Authors: | WANG Wei HOU Lan tian |
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| Abstract: | Photonic crystal fibers(PCFs), have been the focus of increasing scientific and technological interest of optics and optoelectronics, due to their unique and promising properties. The history of photonic crystal fiber is reviewed briefly. The conceptual progress in photonic crystal fiber optics is reviewed. The classification and manufacturing method are introduced. The basic properties of endlessly single mode transmission, manageable dispersion, large mode area, high birefringence, high nonlinearity and potential applications in the nonlinear optics, fiber lasers and other areas are discussed in detail. Their promising future is presented. |
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| Keywords: | photonic crystal fiber microstructured fiber photonic bandgap fiber fiber optics |
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