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Si,La对Al-4.5Cu合金准固态凝固行为的影响
引用本文:董晟全,刘江南,周敬恩,严文,梁艳峰,李建平,杨通.Si,La对Al-4.5Cu合金准固态凝固行为的影响[J].稀有金属材料与工程,2004,33(3):285-288.
作者姓名:董晟全  刘江南  周敬恩  严文  梁艳峰  李建平  杨通
作者单位:1. 西安交通大学,陕西,西安,710048;西安工业学院,陕西,西安,710032
2. 西安工业学院,陕西,西安,710032
3. 西安交通大学,陕西,西安,710048
摘    要:通过对合金的收缩应变和热裂抗力及准固态拉伸行为进行测试,研究了合金元素(Si,La)对Al-4.5Cu合金凝固行为的影响。结果表明,Si,La能使Al-4.5Cu的热裂倾向性降低;加入2%Si使合金的再辉现象非常严重,导致合金不可能有很高的强度而很快断裂:与其它Al-4.5Cu-Si合金相比,Al4.5Cu3Si合金具有很强的补缩能力,断裂应力值最高:La的加入能缩小二次枝晶间距,明显提高合金的抗热裂性能。

关 键 词:Al-4.5Cu合金  准固态凝固行为  抗热裂力  收缩应变  Si  La  断裂应力
文章编号:1002-185X(2004)03-0285-04
修稿时间:2002年5月31日

Effect of Si and La on the Quasi-Solid Solidification Behavior of Al-4.5Cu Alloy
Dong Shengquan,Liu Jiangnan,Zhou Jingen,Yan Wen,Liang Yanfeng,Li Jianping,Yang Tong.Effect of Si and La on the Quasi-Solid Solidification Behavior of Al-4.5Cu Alloy[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2004,33(3):285-288.
Authors:Dong Shengquan  Liu Jiangnan  Zhou Jingen  Yan Wen  Liang Yanfeng  Li Jianping  Yang Tong
Abstract:The effect of alloy elements on the quasi-solid solidification behavior of Al-4.5Cu alloy has been studied. The results indicate that Si and La can reduce the hot cracking tendency of Al-4.5Cu; adding 2%Si to matrix, the releasement of crystallization enthalpies makes the recalescence very severe, so the alloy cracks and cant have high strength; Al4.5Cu3Si has a strong ability of compensation and its fracture stress is highest among the Al-Cu-Si alloys; adding of La can reduce the secondary dendrite arm spacing, and the hot cracking properties are improved obviously.
Keywords:casting Al-4  5Cu alloy  quasi-solid  solidification behavior  hot crack resisting properties
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