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P_(507)萃取镓族元素重迭积分的计算
引用本文:程瑞学.P_(507)萃取镓族元素重迭积分的计算[J].昆明理工大学学报(理工版),1990(1).
作者姓名:程瑞学
作者单位:昆明工学院基础部
摘    要:P_(507)是一种良好的工业萃取剂,它能萃取镓族元素镓、铟、铊、萃取机理是P_(507)的P-OH基团的氢原子被镓族离子置换而形成螯合物。本文计算氧原子与镓族元素离子的重迭积分,从重迭积分估计其萃取规律,计算结果表明,其萃取次序是Tl>In>Ga,这个次序与实验结果是一致的。

关 键 词:酸性瞵类萃取剂  萃取  键能  重迭积分

The Calculation of Overlap Integral for Extraction of Gallium Family Element with P_(507)
Cheng Ruixue.The Calculation of Overlap Integral for Extraction of Gallium Family Element with P_(507)[J].Journal of Kunming University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),1990(1).
Authors:Cheng Ruixue
Affiliation:Department of Basic Sciences
Abstract:P_(507)is a good industrial extractant and can extract gallium family element such as, gallim, indium and thallium. Its extractive mechanism is that hydrogen atom in the P-OH group of P_(507)are exchanged by gallium family ion and form chelate compound. In this paper, the overlap intefral of oxygen atom and galliom family ion are calculated. From overlap integral its extactive rule is estimated and its extractive order is given by Tl>In>Ga. This order is identical with its experimental results.
Keywords:acid phosphonic extractant  extraction  bond energy  overlap integral  
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