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燕麦淀粉为基质的脂肪替代品在重油蛋糕中的应用
引用本文:邢明,王展,舒腾飞,胡中泽,刘英.燕麦淀粉为基质的脂肪替代品在重油蛋糕中的应用[J].食品科学,2012,33(1):49-53.
作者姓名:邢明  王展  舒腾飞  胡中泽  刘英
作者单位:武汉工业学院食品科学与工程学院
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAD02B05)
摘    要:以燕麦淀粉为基质的脂肪替代品(oat starch-based fat substitutes,OSFS)添加于传统高脂重油蛋糕中,替代重油蛋糕中的部分脂肪,研究OSFS对重油蛋糕品质的影响。结果表明:OSFS在重油蛋糕体系内具备良好的模拟脂肪的功能,水解度(DE值)为2.39、2.93、3.73的质量分数为25%的OSFS都能够很好的替代蛋糕中脂肪,其中2.39为最佳脂肪替代品。DE值为2.39、质量分数为25%的OSFS能够成功替代重油蛋糕中40%以内的脂肪,其中20%脂肪替代量与传统高脂重油蛋糕的各指标最接近,为最佳脂肪替代量。

关 键 词:脂肪替代品  DE值  重油蛋糕  理化参数  质构  
收稿时间:2011-01-18

Application of Oat Starch-based Fat Substitutes in High-Ratio Cake
XING Ming,WANG Zhan,SHU Teng-fei,HU Zhong-ze,LIU Ying.Application of Oat Starch-based Fat Substitutes in High-Ratio Cake[J].Food Science,2012,33(1):49-53.
Authors:XING Ming  WANG Zhan  SHU Teng-fei  HU Zhong-ze  LIU Ying
Affiliation:College of Food Science and Engineering, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan 430023, China
Abstract:In this study,the effects of oat starch-based fat substitutes(OSFS) as a partial substitute for fat on texture and the physico-chemical characteristics of high-ratio cake were investigated.OSFS could well simulate the role of fat in high-ratio cake.The additions of 25% OSFS with a DE value of 2.39,2.93 and 3.73,respectively were all good substitutes for fat and OSFS with a DE value of 2.39 was the best among them.A fat content below 40% in high-ratio cake was successfully replaced by adding the best fat substitute at a concentration of 25%.When 20% of fat was substituted by OSFS,OSFS brought no detectable changes in texture and physico-chemical properties of high-ratio cake,suggesting that the optimum level of fat substitution in high-ratio cake was 20%.
Keywords:fat substitutes  DE value  high-ratio cake  physico-chemical properties  texture
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