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多管相贯坡口曲线等离子切割的割炬姿态控制算法
引用本文:田国华,欧长劲,黄德超. 多管相贯坡口曲线等离子切割的割炬姿态控制算法[J]. 焊接学报, 2012, 33(4): 69-72
作者姓名:田国华  欧长劲  黄德超
作者单位:1. 浙江广播电视大学萧山学院,杭州,311200
2. 浙江工业大学机械工程学院,杭州,310014
基金项目:浙江省教育厅科研资助项目
摘    要:为了实现多管相贯焊接坡口的高效和高质量等离子切割,建立了多管相贯线的数学模型,给出了多管相贯焊接坡口数控切割的割炬姿态控制函数,提出了基于等离子切割特性的割炬姿态控制函数的离散算法,并用该算法对焊接坡口割炬姿态控制函数进行了离散,给出了离散结果,用MATLAB对切割速度的变化情况进行了仿真,最后根据该姿态控制算法进行了焊接坡口的切割试验.结果表明,该算法能根据切割厚度的变化对割炬姿态进行有效离散,实现了对切割速度的基于等离子切割特性的精确控制,可以有效的提高焊接坡口的切割质量.

关 键 词:等离子切割  相贯曲线  割炬姿态  算法
收稿时间:2011-03-10

Control algorithm of torch posture for plasma cutting of welding groove along multi-pipe intersecting ed
TIAN Guohu,OU Changjin and HUANG Dechao. Control algorithm of torch posture for plasma cutting of welding groove along multi-pipe intersecting ed[J]. Transactions of The China Welding Institution, 2012, 33(4): 69-72
Authors:TIAN Guohu  OU Changjin  HUANG Dechao
Affiliation:1(1.Xiaoshan College,Zhejiang Radio & TV University,Hangzhou 311200,China;2.College of Mechanical Engineering,Zhejiang University of Technology,Hangzhou 310014,China).
Abstract:In order to ensure the proper cutting and improve the cutting efficiency of welding groove along multi-pipe intersecting as well,by setting up a mathematic mode on the multi-pipe consistency,It is then puts forward the control algorithm of torch posture for NC cutting of welding groove along multi-pope intersecting edge.The discrete algorithm of torch posture on the basis of plasma cutting characteristics was put forward,which discreted the control algorithm of welding groove along multi-pope intersecting,the result of discretion was also given.The change of cutting speed was stimulated with MATLAB,and finally the experiment of cutting was carried out based on the control algorithm of the posture.Theoretical analysis and simulation result showed that the algorithms could disporse the torch posture efficiently based on the cutting thickness,achieve the precise control of cutting speed based on the characteristics of plasma cutting,hence,it could improve cutting quality effectively.
Keywords:plasma cutting  intersection curve  torch posture  algorithm
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