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硫辛酸清除自由基的反应动力学研究
引用本文:宋西玉,张鹏,李海霞,王文锋. 硫辛酸清除自由基的反应动力学研究[J]. 辐射研究与辐射工艺学报, 2009, 27(3): 145-150
作者姓名:宋西玉  张鹏  李海霞  王文锋
作者单位:中国科学院上海应用物理研究所,上海,201800;中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049;中国科学院上海应用物理研究所,上海,201800
摘    要:利用脉冲辐解和激光光解瞬态吸收光谱装置,研究了硫辛酸清除活性氧自由基(ROS)的反应机理,获得涉及反应的瞬态吸收光谱和反应速率常数,测得硫辛酸清除OH,eaq,CO3^-,SO4^-,Br2^-的反应速率常数分别为7.4×10^9、1.3×10^10、9.8×10^8、2.3×10^9、2.0×10^9L·mol^-1·s^-1,并对可能的反应机理进行了探讨。结果表明,硫辛酸能有效地清除活性氧自由基,是个高效的抗氧化剂。

关 键 词:脉冲辐解  硫辛酸  抗氧化剂  活性氧自由基

Pulse radiolysis and laser flash photolysis studies on a-lipoic acid
SONG Xiyu,ZHANG Peng,LI Haixia,WANG Wenfeng. Pulse radiolysis and laser flash photolysis studies on a-lipoic acid[J]. Journal of Radiation Research and Radiation Processing, 2009, 27(3): 145-150
Authors:SONG Xiyu  ZHANG Peng  LI Haixia  WANG Wenfeng
Affiliation:Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics;Chinese Academy of Sciences;Shanghai 201800;China;Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences;Beijing 100049;China
Abstract:In this work the property of α-lipoic acid (LA) was studied by using pulse radiolysis and laser flash photolysis technology. The characteristics and mechanism of the reactions of LA with ROS (reactive oxygen species) were studied. Transient spectra of LA radicals were observed and the transient species with characteristic absorption spectra were identified. It has been found that LA can effectively quench active oxygen radicals such as "OH, CO3^-, SO4^-, eaq, Br2 at the rates of 7.4×10^9、1.3×10^10、9.8×10^8、2.3×10^9、2.0×10^9L·mol^-1·s^-1, respectively. The relevant mechanism of the reactions has been discussed. The studies indicate that LA can quench free radicals existing in biological system effectively as a powerful antioxidant.
Keywords:Pulse radiolysis  Lipoic acid  Antioxidant  Reactive oxygen species  
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