委内瑞拉原油加工方案探讨

由于常规石油资源的可利用量日益减少,在全世界资源中数量相当可观的重质原油将成为21世纪的重要能源。委内瑞拉重质原油由于其粘度大,胶质、沥青质含量高,重金属含量高,使其在输送及加工过程中都存在着与常规原油不同的技术问题。本文介绍了委内瑞拉原油的性质以及加工方案的探讨。

Discussion on Venezuela Crude Oil Process Schemes

As the availability of conventional oil resources was decreasing,heavy crude oil whose amount was considerable in the world would become a kind of important resource.Because its viscosity,resin and asphaltene content were high,and its heavy metal content was high also,Venezuela′s heavy crude oil had special technical problems different from conventional crude oil when it was transported and processed.The nature of the Venezuelan crude oil and processing of the program were described.