风化煤硝酸氧解复合催化剂的研制 |
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引用本文: | 凌强,崔平,王广海.风化煤硝酸氧解复合催化剂的研制[J].腐植酸,2009(2):21-25. |
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作者姓名: | 凌强 崔平 王广海 |
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作者单位: | 安徽工业大学化学与化工学院,马鞍山,243002 |
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基金项目: | 安徽省教育厅自然科学基金重点项目 |
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摘 要: | 研究了4种硝酸氧解催化剂的制备条件及其对提高风化煤腐植酸产率的影响。结果表明,硫酸浸渍法所制备的SO4^2-/Fe2O3和SO4^2-/FeV催化剂、活性炭(AC)负载的AC/Fe2O3和AC/V2O5催化剂都有一定作用,其CAC/V2O5效果最明显,腐植酸产率比不加催化剂的提高10.2%,其制备条件为,活性炭:草酸氧钒溶液=1.5:1,焙烧温度500℃。
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关 键 词: | 催化剂 制备条件 硝酸氧解 腐植酸 |
Development of Complex Catalysts on Weathered Coal Oxidized by Nitric Acid |
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Authors: | Ling Qiang Cui Ping Wang Guanghai |
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Affiliation: | (School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Ma'anshan, 243002) |
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Abstract: | The different preparation conditions of four catalysts and its effect on extracting humic acid from weathered coal were investigated in this paper. The results showed that SO4^2-/Fe2O3, SO4^2-/FeV, AC/Fe2O3 and AC/V2O5 all had some catalysis, and the best one was AC/V2O5 catalyst. Compared to the control without catalyst, humic acid yield catalyzed by AC/V2O5 was improved by 10.2%. The preparation conditions ofAC/V2O5 catalyst were that the ratio of AC and oxalate oxovanadium solution was 1.5 : 1, and the roasting temperature was 500 ℃. |
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Keywords: | catalyst preparation condition oxidized with nitric acid humic acid |
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